ARTICLE · 19 DECEMBER 2025

A New Era For India's Workforce: New Labour Codes Implemented

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Represents one of the most far-reaching reforms in the country's labour law governance in nearly a century.

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Four New Labour Codes

The Code on Wages, 2019
The Industrial Relations Code, 2020
The Code on Social Security, 2020
The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020.

Represents one of the most far-reaching reforms in the country's labour law governance in nearly a century. For the first time, the Government of India has consolidated 29 separate labour laws into four unified labour codes, with a modern legislative framework aimed at strengthening worker welfare while enabling businesses to operate with greater clarity, flexibility, and ease of compliance.

This is more than a legislative update, it is the beginning of a structural shift in how India defines work, wages, social security, and workplace rights.

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