Introduction
The Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011 have served as a cornerstone of consumer protection in India by mandating clear labelling requirements for packaged commodities. In 2026, the Department of Consumer Affairs notified multiple amendments to these Rules, with the most significant changes targeting the e-commerce sector. These amendments, particularly those notified in February and April 2026, impose enhanced disclosure obligations on online marketplaces and sellers, with a strong emphasis on the declaration of Country of Origin (COO) and other critical product information.
The amendments come at a time when e-commerce has become the dominant channel for the sale of packaged commodities, making regulatory oversight in this space both necessary and challenging. This article examines the key features of the 2026 amendments, their implications for various stakeholders, and the broader policy objectives they seek to achieve.