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ARTICLE · 20 AUGUST 2021

China Rolls Out Critical Information Infrastructure Security Protection Regulations

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China's State Council on August 17 released the Critical Information Infrastructure Security Protection Regulations ("Regulations") effective September 1, a key administrative regulation in the implementation...

ChinaTechnology
Lester Ross
Lester Ross
Kenneth Zhou
Kenneth Zhou
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China's State Council on August 17 released the Critical Information Infrastructure Security Protection Regulations ("Regulations")1 effective September 1, a key administrative regulation in the implementation of the 2016 Cybersecurity Law ("CSL") which provided that critical information infrastructure ("CII") shall be given priority protection against cybersecurity risks and threats at home and abroad (Article 5). The Regulations, finalized from a 2017 draft, clarify the definition of CII, the authorities-in-charge of CII security protection, determination of CII, obligations of a CII Operator ("CIIO"), CII security support and promotion, and legal liability.

The Regulations clarify the definition of CII, largely based on the description in the CSL, to include the following industries and sectors:

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