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ARTICLE · 08 AUGUST 2025

Cybersecurity 101: Common Types Of Cyberattacks

In today's digital world, cybersecurity is no longer just an IT issue; it is a business imperative. From ransomware attacks to phishing scams, cyber threats are growing in scale and sophistication.

CanadaTechnology

In today's digital world, cybersecurity is no longer just an IT issue; it is a business imperative. From ransomware attacks to phishing scams, cyber threats are growing in scale and sophistication. They affect organizations of all sizes and across all industries and the consequences can be financially and operationally devastating.

Understanding the Most Common Types of Cyberattacks

Understanding the types of cyber breaches is the first step toward building a strong defence. Below provides a high-level overview of seven of the most prevalent forms of attack that businesses should be aware of.

1. Malware: The Multi-tool of Cybercrime

Malware, short for malicious software, is a broad category of malicious software designed to infiltrate systems, steal data, and/or disrupt operations.1 It comes in many forms, including ransomware, spyware, viruses, worms, and trojans, and can be tailored to suit the attacker's goals. What makes malware especially dangerous is

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