On Aug. 9, 2025, proposed amendments to the Canadian Plant
Breeders' Rights Regulations were published in Canada Gazette, Part
I. Intended to address the concerns raised by stakeholders in
an earlier public pre-consultation, the changes are aimed
at enhancing Canada's intellectual property protection
framework for plant breeders in order to encourage the introduction
of new and improved plant varieties to the Canadian market.
A summary of key proposed changes is provided.
Excluding advertisement from determinations of novelty
To be eligible for PBV protection, a candidate variety must be
novel. Novelty is assessed primary based on lack of prior sale.
However, the current definition of "sell" includes both
actual sale, offering for sale, and advertising. Therefore,
promotion or description online prior to a variety being available
for sale could disqualify an otherwise novel variety from PBR
protection under a strict interpretation.