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ARTICLE · 13 JUNE 2019

Substantial Wrongful Dismissal Claim Deflated By Employee's Failure To Mitigate

McCarthy Tétrault
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Employees have a legal duty to mitigate wrongful dismissal damages by accepting an offer of re-employment with the same employer in certain circumstances.

CanadaEmployment and HR

Employees have a legal duty to mitigate wrongful dismissal damages by accepting an offer of re-employment with the same employer in certain circumstances. A reasonable person is expected to do so "[w]here the salary offered is the same, where the working conditions are not substantially different or the work demeaning, and where the personal relationships involved are not acrimonious."1

The duty to mitigate is difficult but fertile terrain for employers to navigate in defending wrongful dismissal claims. Employers bear the burden of proving an employee's failure to mitigate, and stand to significantly reduce their liability if they can beat the odds and do so successfully. What does it take to win on mitigation? The Ontario Superior Court of Justice's recent decision in Gent v. Strone provides some helpful guidance.

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