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ARTICLE · 06 JUNE 2023

Regulating Child Labour In Quebec: History And A Look Forward To Bill 19

Miller Thomson
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On March 28, 2023, Labour Minister Jean Boulet introduced Bill 19, An Act respecting the regulation of work by children (the "Bill"). On June 1, 2023 , the National Assembly adopted the Bill.

CanadaEmployment and HR

On March 28, 2023, Labour Minister Jean Boulet introduced Bill 19, An Act respecting the regulation of work by children1 (the "Bill"). On June 1, 2023, the National Assembly adopted the Bill. It should therefore be assented and enter into force shortly.

The Bill aims to strike a better balance between children's education and their involvement in the labour market, particularly in response to current issues related to children's health, safety, and physical and psychological well-being.2 In Quebec today, more than 90,000 children under the age of 14 are employed.3 According to 2016–2017 data, 46% of children in Secondary 1 (ages 12–13) work during the school year, whether for the family business or an employer, or doing odd jobs.4 From 2017 to 2021, the number of occupational injuries recognized in children under 14 by the Commission des normes, de l'équité, de la santé et de la sécurité du travail (the "CNESST") increased from 10 to 64 per year. For all

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