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ARTICLE · 04 JUNE 2025

Navigating Workforce Changes Amid Tariffs And Price Increases

As economic pressures mount due to tariffs and rising costs, many businesses may find themselves facing tough workforce decisions. If you are a business owner wondering, "Can I lay people off because of tariffs and price increases?" — the answer is a resounding "maybe." But it's complex.

CanadaEmployment and HR

As economic pressures mount due to tariffs and rising costs, many businesses may find themselves facing tough workforce decisions. If you are a business owner wondering, "Can I lay people off because of tariffs and price increases?" — the answer is a resounding "maybe." But it's complex.

The Legal Landscape: Layoffs vs. Terminations

Understanding the difference between a layoff and a termination is essential when considering staff reductions. The approach varies between unionized and non-unionized workplaces, each with its own set of legal and procedural considerations.

Non-Unionized Workplaces

A "layoff" implies that employees will eventually return to work. However, layoffs are regulated and subject to specific legal conditions. Before laying off an employee, employers must ensure that their employment contracts include layoff provisions. Without such a provision, a layoff could be considered a constructive dismissal, giving employees grounds to sue.

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The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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