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ARTICLE · 14 JANUARY 2015

Equitable set-off circumstances clarified in Hawes v Dean

This decision is a timely reminder of the complex nature of equitable set-offs and stresses the unconscionability factor.

AustraliaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
Faith Laube
Faith Laube

In brief - Court of Appeal stresses unconscionability factor in equitable setoff

The NSW Court of Appeal's decision in Hawes v Dean [2014] NSWCA 380 shows that equitable set-off requires a connection between adverse parties' claims which would make it unconscionable for one party to insist on its legal right without first accommodating the other party's countervailing legal rights.

Did judge err in ordering equitable set-off between parties' liabilities?

In August 2014, in the case of Hawes v Dean, the NSW Court of Appeal was asked to look at (among other things) whether the primary judge erred when he ordered an equitable set-off between the liabilities of two parties.

From about 1988, Mr David Hawes and Mr Trevor Dean undertook a number of property development ventures together. Each used certain corporate vehicles which ensured that independence was maintained, except to the extent that specific contracts were entered into from time to time in relation to

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