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ARTICLE · 06 JUNE 2018

What makes a transaction in bankruptcy voidable?

Article defines void transactions in bankruptcy and discusses the effect they have on creditors. .

AustraliaInsolvency/Bankruptcy/Re-Structuring

Are they fair?

Part of a bankruptcy trustee's duties is to investigate a bankrupt's affairs. Those investigations include whether the bankrupt has been involved in any 'void transactions'.

Void transactions involve a bankrupt's property, which if they had not happened, would have resulted in that property being available to the bankruptcy trustee to realise for the creditors' benefit.

Void transactions are deemed to take assets otherwise available to all creditors out of the bankruptcy trustee's hands. These transactions are often made to family members, or suppliers, who may be legitimate creditors but are inherently receiving a benefit not afforded to the other creditors. Sometimes these parties are not creditors, and the transfer of assets is simply an attempt to 'defeat' creditors.

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