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ARTICLE · 12 DECEMBER 2012

FOI: When do you need to produce data?

This case provides FOI guidance for Commonwealth agencies when dealing with data contained on their computer systems.

AustraliaGovernment, Public Sector

By Michael Palfrey and Will Sharpe

The Federal Court decision in Collection Point Pty Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation provides guidance for Commonwealth agencies about meeting their obligations under the Freedom of Information Act 1982 (Cth) (FOI Act) when dealing with data contained on their computer systems. The request for access, in this case, was to written documents that didn't exist. To create those documents the agency would have to create a computer program to extract the material. The Court held that this meant that a computer was not "ordinarily available" to collate or retrieve the information and, therefore, the document did not need to be produced.

The case

Marshall J heard an appeal from a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal affirming a decision of the ATO to refuse access to material sought by Collection Point under the FOI Act. Although the matter was determined under the pre-reform FOI Act, the terms of the relevant provision is

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