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ARTICLE · 10 JUNE 2015

The Right to Silence in the workplace - fact or fiction

An employee suspected of a crime in the workplace could maintain the right to silence in any subsequent investigation.

AustraliaEmployment and HR

Is there a right to silence in the workplace?

The world, including the workplace, operates best when we all cooperate in a proper exchange of information for lawful purposes.

The criminal law principle that an individual cannot be compelled to testify at their own trial or to confess their guilt (i.e. their right to silence) privileges them from having to say anything during an investigation or a trial. Silence cannot be held against an individual to establish guilt.

So, do employees have the same right to refuse to answer questions in a workplace investigation? Perhaps the subject matter of the investigation will be important?

On 30 August 2013 Justice Adamson in Baff v NSW Commissioner of Police upheld the privilege against self incrimination for Constable Baff allowing him to refuse to answer questions by the Police Commissioner arising from a shooting incident in May 2011.

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