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Force Majeure

Force Majeure vs Hardship under Ukrainian Law

In today’s unpredictable world, businesses often face circumstances that disrupt contractual performance. Whether it's war, sanctions, pandemic, or skyrocketing costs, many turn to legal safety nets such as force majeure and hardship to mitigate the consequences. Yet, in Ukraine, commercial actors often conflate the two doctrines, leading to uncertainty and practical difficulties in their application. For international companies entering into contracts under Ukrainian law or working with Ukrainian partners, drawing a clear boundary between these concepts is vital step in safeguarding their interests when the unexpected strikes.
13 June 2025
Koziakov & Partners