The New York State Department of Financial Services
("NYDFS") has announced its first enforcement action of
NYDFS' Cybersecurity Regulation, Part 500 of
Title 23 ("Cybersecurity Regulation") against First
American Title Insurance Company ("First American"), a
leading title insurance provider.
NYDFS alleges that First American exposed hundreds of millions
of documents containing consumers' sensitive personal
information ("Nonpublic Information" or "NPI").
According to the
Statement of Charges, from at least October 2014 through May
2019, due to a known vulnerability First American's
public-facing website, tens of millions of documents containing
consumers' bank account numbers and statements, mortgage and
tax, records, Social Security numbers, wire transaction receipts,
and drivers' license images were viewable on the open internet
for access without any login or authentication requirements.