On July 8, 2025, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth
Circuit vacated the Federal Trade Commission's
"Click-to-Cancel" Rule, which was intended to govern
negative-option offers.
Negative-option offers are widely used. They include all offers
in which the seller interprets a consumer's silence or failure
to take affirmative action as acceptance or continuing acceptance
of an offer. That includes, for instance, "automatic
renewal" offers, like magazine and streaming service
subscriptions, in which sellers automatically renew a
consumer's subscription when it expires, unless the consumer
affirmatively cancels the subscription; and "free trial"
offers, in which a good or service is offered for free (or at a
reduced price) for a trial period and, after the trial period, at a
higher price unless a consumer affirmatively cancels or returns the
good or service.