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ARTICLE · 12 MAY 2014

Rule 68 And Statutory Damage Claims – Franco v. Allied Interstate LLC

The named plaintiff sued the defendant for sending him a debt collection letter that implied he could face garnishment of his wages if he did not pay his debt.

United StatesLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

In Franco v. Allied Interstate LLC, No. 13 Civ. 4503, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 47077 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 2, 2014), the named plaintiff sued the defendant for sending him a debt collection letter that implied he could face garnishment of his wages if he did not pay his debt. He did not allege any actual damages, relying instead on the FDCPA's statutory damages provision.

In response, the defendant made a Rule 68 offer of judgment of $1,501 plus reasonable costs and attorneys' fees as allowed by the court, one dollar more than the statutory maximum damages the plaintiff could receive. The plaintiff refused the offer, and the defendant moved to dismiss the complaint as moot.

This kind of case has come up before, with varied results. This time, the Southern District of New York found the claims moot. It acknowledged that offer of judgment cases are controversial, but pointed out that the case before it was more clear-cut than most. In particular, because the case involved

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