Currently pending before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Federal Circuit is Facebook Inc. v. Windy City Innovations LLC, a
cross-appeal of six separate inter partes reviews filed against
four patents directed to internet chat room
technology.1
Central to the appeal is the question of whether the Federal
Circuit should provide deference under Chevron USA Inc. v. Natural
Resources Defense Council Inc. to the Patent Trial and Appeal
Board's precedential decisions. This question has been answered
differently not only by the parties but by the amici curiae, which
includes the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
The issues raised by the appeal present an opportunity for the
Federal Circuit to provide some clarity on the appropriate level of
deference to be afforded PTAB holdings and may even provide a
chance for the U.S. Supreme Court to weigh in. Given that Justice
Neil Gorsuch and Justice Brett Kavanaugh are two frequent critics
of Chevron, the case has the potential