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ARTICLE · 25 JULY 2014

Sixth Circuit Blurs Line Between Primary And Excess

The Sixth Circuit recently addressed the question of whether an excess insurer must provide a defense when the primary insurer fails to do so.

United StatesInsurance

The Sixth Circuit recently addressed the question of whether an excess insurer must provide a defense when the primary insurer fails to do so.  In IMG Worldwide v. Westchester Fire Insurance Company, No. 3836 (6th Cir. July 15, 2014), the court reversed the decision of a trial court and ordered an excess insurer to pay nearly $8 million in defense costs.  In reaching this conclusion, the court not only misconstrued the plain language of the excess policy, but it also misapprehended the nature and purpose of excess insurance.

IMG Worldwide was a consultant to a failed real estate development project in Orlando, Florida.  Investors sued IMG and others, alleging the defendants engaged in fraud when they sold properties with the promise that the properties would be developed into high-end condominiums.  In addition to fraud, the plaintiffs asserted claims for conversion, theft, and violations of Florida's Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act.

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