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ARTICLE · 02 JUNE 2010

An Insurer’s Defense Under One Policy Does Not Excuse Its Breach Under Another

Does an insurer’s defense of its insured under one policy excuse its breach of the duty to defend under another?

United StatesInsurance

Does an insurer's defense of its insured under one policy excuse its breach of the duty to defend under another? A California Court of Appeal recently concluded: Not if the insured is potentially liable for an amount in excess of the policy limits. Risely v. Interins. Exch. of the Auto. Club, 183 Cal. App. 4th 196 (2010).

In Risely, the insurer (Auto Club) issued its insured (Turner) two policies: (1) an automobile policy with a limit of $50,000; and (2) a homeowner's policy with a limit of $300,000. Turner was sued for false imprisonment, among other claims, after he refused to allow the plaintiff (Risely) out of his car. Turner tendered the defense of the action to Auto Club. Auto Club defended Turner under the auto policy, which did not cover claims for false imprisonment. But Auto Club denied coverage and refused to defend under the homeowner's policy, even though that policy expressly covered claims for false imprisonment.

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