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ARTICLE · 02 MAY 2022

This Week At The Ninth: Removal Power

Morrison Foerster
Morrison Foerster
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The Court invalidates that statutory removal provision for the Commissioner of Social Security as unconstitutional, but upholds the Commissioner's decision denying...

United StatesGovernment, Public Sector

This week, the Ninth Circuit considers the President's authority to remove the Commissioner of Social Security.

KAUFMANN V. KIJAKAZI

The Court invalidates that statutory removal provision for the Commissioner of Social Security as unconstitutional, but upholds the Commissioner's decision denying Plaintiff's claim for social security benefits.

The Panel: Judges Graber, Bea, and M. Smith, with Judge Graber writing the opinion.

Key Highlight: "The removal provision violates separation of powers principles. For the purpose of the constitutional analysis, the Commissioner of Social Security is indistinguishable from the Director of the FHFA discussed in Collins and the Director of the CFPB discussed in Seila Law. As the Office of Legal Counsel emphasized, several features of the Social Security Administration . . . compel the conclusion that the removal provision is unconstitutional."

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Because of the generality of this update, the information provided herein may not be applicable in all situations and should not be acted upon without specific legal advice based on particular situations.

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