On September 15, 2022, President Joe Biden signed an executive order (“EO”)
detailing key factors for the Committee on Foreign Investment in
the United States (“CFIUS” or the
“Committee”) to consider when reviewing transactions
for national security risks. The EO provides direction to CFIUS by
elaborating on existing statutory factors and adding five sets of
national security factors for CFIUS to consider during its review
process. Moreover, the EO highlights for CFIUS specific industry
sectors that have national security implications, including
microelectronics, artificial intelligence, biotechnology and
biomanufacturing, quantum computing, advanced clean energy (such as
battery storage and hydrogen), climate adaptation technologies,
critical materials (such as lithium and rare earth elements), and
elements of the agricultural industrial base.