The SEC adopted a final rule under the Dodd-Frank Act,
establishing recordkeeping and financial reporting requirements
applicable to (i) broker-dealers, (ii) SBSDs that are primarily
regulated by a "prudential regulator" ("bank
SBSDs"), and (iii) SBSDs that are neither broker-dealers nor
bank SBSDs ("standalone SBSDS").
Broker-dealers generally will be subject to existing Rules
adopted under Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act as amended to
account for SBS transactions. Bank SBSDs and standalone SBSDs will
be subject to newly adopted Rules 18a-5 through 18a-10. Although
the newly adopted rules significantly parallel the existing amended
rules, there are some meaningful differences reflecting the fact
that (i) bank SBSDs and standalone SBSDs can engage in a lesser
range of activities than broker-dealers, and (ii) the SEC's
authority over bank SBSDs is materially less than its authority
over the types of firms. That is, as to bank SBSDs, the SEC's
authority is limited to