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ARTICLE · 19 OCTOBER 2016

The $90 Million Question: Can You Rest While On Call?

Does carrying a pager nullify a rest break? What about the possibility of being tapped on the shoulder by your boss? Or being called on your cell phone?

United StatesEmployment and HR

Seyfarth Synopsis: Does carrying a pager nullify a rest break? What about the possibility of being tapped on the shoulder by your boss? Or being called on your cell phone? The California Supreme Court considered these and other scenarios during an hour-long oral argument on September 29, as it asked, What does it mean to not "work" during a rest break? Although the question seems straightforward, the answer does not yet seem clear to the justices.

The case is called Augustus v. ABM Security Services Inc., S224853. We previously blogged about this important case here.

Though rest breaks are paid, Labor Code Section 226.7 prohibits employers from requiring "work" during those breaks. The trial court found that ABM owed damages—almost $90 million—to a class of 14,000 security guards, some of whom had to carry radios during rest breaks. The trial court's broad rule—"if you are on call, you are not on break"—was reversed by the Court of Appeal, which said that

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