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ARTICLE · 08 JULY 2015

Second Circuit Establishes New Test For Unpaid Intern Claims

The Second Circuit's ruling provides employers with greater leeway for unpaid internship programs and a stronger defense for class-action lawsuits brought by unpaid interns.

United StatesEmployment and HR

The Second Circuit's ruling provides employers with greater leeway for unpaid internship programs and a stronger defense for class-action lawsuits brought by unpaid interns.

In a long-awaited decision, the US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit established a new standard for determining whether interns should be classified as "employees" eligible for minimum and overtime wages, among other legal protections. In two related cases, Glatt, et al. v. Fox Searchlight Pictures, Inc., et al. and Wang, et al., v. The Hearst Corp., the Second Circuit adopted a new "primary beneficiary" test and identified seven nonexclusive factors relevant to the classification of unpaid interns. In so doing, the court rejected strict application of the US Department of Labor's (DOL's) six-factor test and confirmed that "courts may consider relevant evidence beyond [their own] specified factors[.]" The court further held that the question of an intern's employment status is a "highly

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