Defences To Defamation: A Quick Guide To Protecting Free Speech And Reputation

Defamation law seeks to balance the protection of reputation and the right to free speech. Defamation occurs when false statements cause serious harm to a person's reputation. The UK's Defamation Act 2013 allows individuals to bring a claim against someone who has made a defamatory statement. However, several defences exist that can protect defendants from liability. This article outlines some of the key defences available.

Publishing a statement that appears damaging to someone's reputation does not automatically result in legal liability. Various defences under defamation law may absolve the publisher of wrongdoing.

Defences to Defamation

Truth

Under the Defamation Act 2013, truth is a complete defence to a defamation claim. If the defendant can prove that the defamatory statement is substantially true, they will not be liable, regardless of any damage to the claimant's reputation. The defendant bears the burden of proving the truth of the statement on