What Does The Draft Climate Law Introduce?

A. Introduction

The climate crisis is no longer merely an environmental issue; it has become a central concern in the fields of law, economics, and international politics This period is marked by rising average temperatures, forest fires, and droughts, prompting each country to introduce regulations in this field within its domestic legal system. Carbon emissions have become more than just an environmental concern; they are now determinants of international trade, investment, and legal responsibilities. In this context, Türkiye is preparing to join this global transformation through the Climate Law. The Draft Climate Law ("Draft Law"), which expressly sets out its aims to control greenhouse gas emissions, establish mechanisms compatible with climate change, and provide a legal framework for carbon management, was submitted to the Grand National Assembly of Türkiye ("TBMM") on 20 February 2025. It consists of 20 articles and 2 provisional articles. However, while