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ARTICLE · 23 MAY 2024

Yerinde İncelemenin Engellenmesi Cephesinde Değişen Bir Şey Var Mı?

Gen Temizer Erdogan Girgin Attorney Partnership
Gen Temizer Erdogan Girgin Attorney Partnership
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Rekabet Kurumunun delil elde etmek için en önemli silahı, teşebbüslerin fiziki ve elektronik ortamda tuttuğu verileri ve belgeleri incelemek üzere gerçekleştirdiği yerinde incelemeler.

TurkeyAntitrust/Competition Law
Bulut Girgin
Bulut Girgin
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Giriş

Rekabet Kurumunun delil elde etmek için en önemli silahı, teşebbüslerin fiziki ve elektronik ortamda tuttuğu verileri ve belgeleri incelemek üzere gerçekleştirdiği yerinde incelemeler.

Dolayısıyla yerinde incelemelerin zorlaştırılması veya engellenmesi Rekabet Kurulunun ("Kurul") pek müsamahakâr davranmadığı bir durum. Nitekim Kurul, yerinde incelemenin engellenmesine ilişkin verdiği kararlarında tutarlı bir şekilde, silinen verilerin geri getirilmiş olmasını veya inceleme ile alakalı olmayan verilerin silinmesini göz önüne almıyordu.

Geçtiğimiz günlerde yayımlanan Koyuncu Elektronik kararında1 da yine Kurul (en azından çoğunluğu) yerleşik yaklaşımını korudu. Kurul sayısız yerinde incelemenin engellenmesi kararında silinen verilerin geri getirilebilmiş olsa veya inceleme ile alakalı olmayan yazışmaların silindiği açık dahi olsa teşebbüslere ceza vermekteydi. Koyuncu Elektronik kararını ilginç kılan üç Kurul üyesinin (ki bunlardan birisi

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