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ARTICLE · 23 APRIL 2018

Procedure For Recognition And Enforcement Of Foreign Judgments In Nigeria

This is the common method of enforcing foreign judgments in Nigeria.

NigeriaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
  1. Enforcement by registration

This is the common method of enforcing foreign judgments in Nigeria. The judgment must be a judgment of a superior court of the foreign country with reciprocal treatment with Nigeria. The judgment must also be a monetary judgment, final and conclusive between the parties. Under the Reciprocal Enforcement of Judgments Rules 1922, a judgment creditor shall by an exparte application, apply for leave to register a foreign judgment within 12 months from the date the foreign court delivered the judgment.

Nevertheless, the court may direct that the judgment debtor should be put on notice. The Rules suggests that a Nigerian court can extend time within which a judgment creditor may apply to register a judgment. Generally, an application for extension of time within which to register a judgment outside the statutory period shall involve the exercise of the judge's discretionary power which is exercised judicially and judiciously with regard

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