Loyens & Loeff New York regularly posts 'Snippets'
on a range of EU tax and legal topics. This is our latest Snippet
on ship finance in the Netherlands.
The Netherlands is considered a creditor-friendly jurisdiction.
However, there are some aspects of Dutch law that US financial
institutions considering ship finance in the Netherlands should be
aware of. Below is an overview of these aspects.
Parallel debt
In Dutch (ship) finance transactions, it is customary to use a
security agent (the Agent), which holds the security rights on
behalf of the lenders. If a new lender comes in, the existing
security rights will then not be affected.
It is generally assumed that a Dutch security right cannot be
validly created in favor of a person who is not the creditor of
secured liabilities (i.e., the Agent). To allow structures whereby
an Agent is used, practice has developed the parallel debt, a
separate claim owed by the borrowers to the Agent that equals the
total