Mexico's National Carbon Market Pilot Program ("Pilot
Program") was published last fall by the Ministry of the
Environment and Natural Resources (Secretaría de Medio
Ambiente y Recursos Naturales, or "SEMARNAT")
(see "Mexico's Carbon Market Pilot
Program," The Climate Report, Fall 2019), and was
formally initiated on January 1, 2020. SEMARNAT has now
published initial rules for the Pilot Program.
Greenhouse Gas Emissions ("GHG") Cap.
As established by the Pilot Program, SEMARNAT has published on its
website an annual cap of 271.3 million emission rights for 2020 and
273.1 for 2021, applicable to the energy and industrial sectors as
a whole ("Emission Rights").
The publication includes the Emission Rights allocation for 2020
and 2021 based on the mentioned cap. In general terms, the
electricity generation, cement, and oil and gas production sectors
will receive the highest amount of Emission Rights, followed by the
chemicals refining and metallurgic sectors. Also,