The Act on Launching Artificial Satellite and Launch Vehicle and
Control of Artificial Satellite (Act No. 76 of 2016) (Space
Activities Act) serves as the basic law for Japan's space
industry.
Regarding the Space Activities Act, on May 21, 2025, at the
118th meeting of the Committee on National Space Policy, a
committee member expressed, "Given that a wide range of
space activities are expected to emerge in the future that cannot
be addressed under the current Space Activities Act, I hope that
the government will submit the bill to amend the Space Activities
Act to the next ordinary session of the Diet without
delay."
In addition, at the 32nd meeting of the Strategic Headquarters
for Space Development May 30, 2025, Prime Minister Ishiba stated, "In order to respond swiftly to
the development of new forms of space transportation by private
companies, we aim to submit the bill to amend the Space Activities
Act to the next ordinary session of the Diet."