Connected vehicles increasingly resemble computers on wheels. They rely on continuous data flows for safe operation, navigation, infotainment and driver-assistance features. This data - called telemetry-travels through Machine-to-Machine SIM cards (M2M SIMs), embedded SIMs (eSIMs), dedicated short-range communication (DSRC), cellular vehicle-to-everything(C-V2X) and cloud platforms. In India, each of these building blocks is regulated, but through separate legal framework rather than a unified regulation.
This article broadly explains how India currently deals with connected vehicles, regulatory vacuum around telemetry data, connectivity and spectrum, and steps which may bring greater clarity - without suggesting a definitive legal framework.