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ARTICLE · 11 DECEMBER 2018

Does Payment Of Interest Constitute A Financial Debt?

This highlights the importance of having crystallized terms in respect of any lending in the absence of which a creditor may possibly not have recourse under the Code.

IndiaInsolvency/Bankruptcy/Re-Structuring

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi ("NCLAT") in the case of Sanjay Kewalramani vs. Sunil Parmanand Kewalramani & Ors. vide order dated 12th July, 2018 held that the mere fact that a company has paid interest on an unsecured loan for a certain period of time (i) cannot be a ground to hold that the debt comes within the meaning of "Financial Debt" as defined under Section 5 (8) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 ("Code"); and (ii) cannot be termed as 'disbursement of an amount for consideration for the time value of money'.

  • Facts

Mr. Sunil Parmanand Kewalramani ("Petitioner 1"), for himself and on behalf of Mr. Parmanand Kewalramani ("Petitioner 2") and Mr. Madhu Kewalramanj ("Petitioner 3") (collectively referred to as "Petitioners") had filed a petition to initiate corporate insolvency resolution proceedings under Section 7 of the Code against Medilux Laboratories Private Limited ("Company") for claims amounting to

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