Introduction
In today's business landscape, success is no longer measured
only by profits and market share. Stakeholders ranging from
investors to consumers are increasingly evaluating how responsibly
companies operate, which is why the ESG (Environmental, Social,
Governance) framework has become central to business strategy.
Globally, more than 2,000 companies have set
net-zero targets through the Science Based Targets initiative1, while in India, leading firms
such as Dabur, Infosys, and JSW Steel have announced ambitious
goals and reported measurable progress in reducing emissions and
conserving resources2. At the same time, consumer
preferences are shifting surveys show that Indian buyers are
increasingly choosing eco-friendly products and are even willing to
pay a premium for them3. This growing alignment of
investor expectations, regulatory pressure, and consumer demand
underscores why environmental responsibility is no longer optional,
but a defining factor in