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ARTICLE · 29 NOVEMBER 2022

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Sharm El-Sheikh COP 27 – Final Round-up

Negotiations at COP 27 spilled over into the weekend and finished more than 36 hours later than expected. Whilst agreement was met on many key issues, there were multiple points that remained contentious.

GlobalEnergy and Natural Resources

Final days

Negotiations at COP 27 spilled over into the weekend and finished more than 36 hours later than expected. Whilst agreement was met on many key issues, there were multiple points that remained contentious. These include:

  • A resolution that peak emissions should occur in 2025 (and that after that date, world emissions should start falling) was taken out of the final decision.
  • The COP 26 text called for a 'phase down' on coal. A proposal by India aimed to extend this to a commitment to 'phase down' all fossil fuels. Ultimately, this could not be agreed and the resolution on this point was the same as that at COP 26.
  • Proposed language aimed to boost 'renewable energy' was instead agreed as an agreement to increase 'low-emissions energy'. This has been criticised on the basis that this undefined term could justify new fossil fuel projects for 'low-emission' fossil fuels such as gas, against guidance from the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate

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