Introduction
Long before the International Energy
Agency declared the world to be poised to enter the
golden age of [natural] gas,1 energy analysts were
busily reviewing data and peering at maps of the planet. The world
was indeed undergoing a dramatic paradigm shift with announcements
of significant conventional and unconventional gas discoveries
becoming a regular event. However, these discoveries have only
served to underscore the fundamental commercial challenge of how
best to monetize these resources in a timely fashion and on
reasonable commercial terms.
Ever since the early design work of Godfrey Cabot and his 1915
patent for a river barge capable of transporting liquefied natural
gas (LNG)2 the ability to transport natural gas in
liquid form has helped to unlock distant natural gas reserves
previously considered stranded. Today, announcements about newly
proposed LNG projects appear almost weekly in industry journals and
newspapers as states and private