German Energy Company Succeeds In Landmark Climate Change Litigation Case

On May 28, 2025, the Higher Regional Court in Hamm, Germany, sided with the defendant energy company in a landmark climate change litigation case brought by a Peruvian farmer. The farmer wanted the energy company to pay (in part) the costs of protecting his property against the dangers posed by a glacial lake that threatens to overflow due to global warming.

In its decision, the Higher Regional Court rejected the farmer's claim, arguing that the farmer was unable to show that there was a substantive threat to his property.

The decision is important because the Court makes clear that the energy company could be liable in principle. The legal position taken by the Higher Regional Court in Hamm with respect to the energy company's potential liability is somewhat of an outlier in German climate change litigation cases. For instance, the climate change litigation cases that have been brought against German car OEMs have been rejected by other Higher Regional