IN SHORT
The Situation: The use of artificial
intelligence ("AI") enables important transformative
developments across different industries and research areas.
The Result: As significant resources are
invested, Intellectual Property ("IP") protection is
sought for technological aspects of an AI solution and the
resulting work product. Several European IP rights are available to
choose from.
Looking Ahead: The landscape for patenting AI
innovations is still developing. The European Patent Office
("EPO") has addressed some aspects of AI patenting in its
updated examination guidelines, though case law from the EPO Boards
of Appeals ("BoA") and national patent offices on
fundamental questions may be years away. The same applies to the
new EU trade secret directive and its various implementations into
national law. In most cases, to maximize IP protection, a
combination of IP rights suitable for different aspects of an AI
innovation should be considered.