On March 22, 2023, the European Commission published a proposal for a new EU directive on the
substantiation and communication of explicit environmental claims
(the "Proposal"). This Proposal sets out specific rules
for consumer protection, obliging businesses that sell goods or
services within the EU to substantiate and verify any voluntary,
explicit environmental claim they make, and to present it
accurately to consumers. It also complements the March 2022
proposal for a directive on empowering consumers for the green
transition, amending the Unfair Commercial Practices and Consumer
Rights directives.
The Proposal applies to all voluntary claims made by companies
in either textual form or in an environmental label that are
directed to EU consumers and relate to the environmental impact,
aspect, or performance of the company's products, services, or
organization (such as "eco-friendly," "green,"
"carbon neutral," or "ecological"). However,
the scope of the