The 2013 banking crisis brought to light the serious issue of
Cyprus banks carrying on their balance sheets substantial
provisions for non-performing loans (NPLs) which adversely affected
the banking sector's profitability and sustainability. In
response to EU pressure, the government of Cyprus put considerable
effort into tackling the problem of NPLs, implementing various
measures including improved foreclosure legislation and measures to
assist banks to restructure their loan portfolios.
As a result, Cyprus has seen a large increase in enforcement
proceedings, undertaken by credit institutions holding security on
various assets, which has resulted in courts increasingly being
required to deal with the material issue of whether the security
holder has an obligation or duty to the debtor to sell the secured
assets at the best possible price.