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ARTICLE · 23 JUNE 2026

China Issues New Outbound Investment Regulation

Mayer Brown
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China's new Regulation on Outbound Investment establishes a comprehensive legal framework governing how Chinese investors can move capital, technology, and operations abroad.

ChinaGovernment, Public Sector
Adam S. Hickey
Adam S. Hickey
Gabriela Kennedy
Gabriela Kennedy
Timothy Keeler
Timothy Keeler
Jing Zhang
Jing Zhang
An Shen
An Shen
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On June 1, 2026, the State Council of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) released the Regulation on Outbound Investment (the “Regulation”), the country’s first dedicated administrative regulation governing outbound investment at the State Council level. The Regulation, which is set to take effect on July 1, aims to create a centralized and higher-level regulatory regime for outbound investments and consolidate the relevant rules and guidance documents issued by individual agencies, such as the National Development and Reform Commission (“NDRC”) and the Ministry of Commerce (“MOFCOM”).

According to an official Q&A jointly issued by the Ministry of Justice, the NDRC, and MOFCOM, the previous framework can no longer meet current needs amid rising geopolitical risks and intensifying international competition. There is therefore an urgent need “to elevate effective long-standing regulatory measures into a higher-level legal framework, […] clarify the institutional arrangements

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