What is FATCA?
The Foreign Account Tax Compliance
Act ("FATCA") is a complex
reporting and withholding regime enacted by the U.S. government in
March, 2010 that is expected to become operational on July 1, 2014.
FATCA was designed to combat tax evasion by U.S. taxpayers holding
assets through non-U.S. financial institutions. Under FATCA,
non-U.S. financial institutions around the world, including
Canadian financial institutions ("Canadian
FIs"), could be subject to a 30% withholding tax on
certain U.S. source payments (including interest and dividends)
made to/paid by the non-U.S. financial institution unless certain
account verification, due diligence, registration and reporting
requirements are complied with.