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ARTICLE · 12 NOVEMBER 2012

The New FAD: Canada’s Foreign Affiliate Dumping Rules In A Nutshell

Much of a detailed and technical nature has been written about the new so-called Foreign Affiliate Dumping Rules.

CanadaTax

Much of a detailed and technical nature has been written about the new so-called Foreign Affiliate Dumping Rules. But what, in plain English, are these rules about? Who is affected? The purpose of this blog is not to provide a detailed discussion of these rules but merely to enable the non-tax advisor to recognize when the rules might apply and so to seek the appropriate tax advice.

Simply stated, these rules target foreign corporations that finance other foreign corporations through Canadian subsidiaries. Advisors should therefore look for Canadian corporations with both: (i) a foreign controlling shareholder; and, (ii) investment (debt or equity) in a foreign affiliate.

If this description fits and no exemption is available then the primary effect of these rules is to deem, in effect, the amount of the investment to be a taxable dividend payable by the Canadian subsidiary to its foreign parent. Alternatively, that amount is applied to reduce stated capital—in tax

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