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ARTICLE · 20 APRIL 2016

Clickwrap Agreement From A Paper Contract?

Can a binding contract be formed merely with a link to another set of terms? (For background on this topic, check out our earlier post What, exactly, is a browsewrap? which reviews browsewraps, clickwraps, clickthroughs, terms of use, terms of service and EULAs).

CanadaMedia, Telecoms, IT, Entertainment

Can a binding contract be formed merely with a link to another set of terms? (For background on this topic, check out our earlier post  What, exactly, is a browsewrap? which reviews browsewraps, clickwraps, clickthroughs, terms of use, terms of service and EULAs).

The answer is clearly... it depends. Consider the American case of Holdbrook Pediatric Dental, LLC, v. Pro Computer Service, LLC  (PCS), a New Jersey decision which considered the enforceability of a set of terms which were linked from a paper hard-copy version of the contract. In this case, PCS sent a contract to its customer electronically. The customer printed out the paper version and signed it in hard copy. A hyperlink appeared near the signature line, pointing to a separate set of Terms and Conditions in HTML code. Of course on the paper copy these terms cannot be hyperlinked.

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