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ARTICLE · 03 DECEMBER 2025

Ontario Courts Clarify OSC Investigative Powers: Key Takeaways For Market Participants

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Recent Ontario appellate decisions have provided important guidance on the permissible scope of investigative summons authorized under the Securities Act...

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

Recent Ontario appellate decisions have provided important guidance on the permissible scope of investigative summons authorized under the Securities Act1 and the subsequent use of transcripts of compelled interviews pursuant to these summonses. In Binance Holdings Limited v Ontario Securities Commission,2 the Court of Appeal granted a Charter3 challenge and set aside a summons that was "staggering in its breadth," a decision that may significantly impact future Ontario Securities Commission (OSC) regulatory investigations. In Hogg v Chief Executive Officer,4 the Divisional Court confirmed that compelled testimony can be used in a Capital Markets Tribunal (Tribunal) hearing against a respondent who does not testify, notwithstanding section 9 of the Evidence Act,5 effectively resolving uncertainty caused by the Tribunal's decision earlier this year in TeknoScan Systems Inc (Re).6

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