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ARTICLE · 19 MARCH 2020

Juror's Improper Internet Search

We will never fully know the answer to this.

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

How frequently do jurors conduct their own research of the issues involved in a trial, despite being instructed to not do so? We will never fully know the answer to this.

As the Ontario Court of Appeal's decision in Patterson v. Peladeau, 2020 ONCA 137, shows, improper research by jurors does happen.

The plaintiffs appealed the trial judge's dismissal of motions to strike the jury and to declare a mistrial in a motor vehicle personal injury action. The motions arose from a juror improperly conducting an internet search.

The jury foreperson revealed that he had found a statutory provision on an Ontario government website on the weekend at the beginning of the deliberations and shared it with the other jurors. The statutory provision, which dealt with fault for automobile accidents, was irrelevant and inapplicable to the case. However, if it did apply, it could impact the apportionment of liability.

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