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ARTICLE · 10 MARCH 2020

Defendants Beware: Courts May Be Hesitant To Dismiss Action For Delay Even When Plaintiff Is The Major Contributor

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The burden of carrying an action forward falls mainly on the plaintiff. In Alberta, if a plaintiff's delay in bringing its action to trial rises to the level of "inordinate" and "inexcusable",

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

The burden of carrying an action forward falls mainly on the plaintiff. In Alberta, if a plaintiff’s delay in bringing its action to trial rises to the level of “inordinate” and “inexcusable”, a Court may dismiss all or any part of its claim. When assessing a plaintiff’s delay, however, the Alberta Court of Appeal recently confirmed that it will also look to the defendant’s role, if any, in delaying the action.

In Nova Pole International Inc. v Permasteel Construction Ltd.1, the Court of Appeal dealt with whether an action should be dismissed for delay where the plaintiff took almost 11 years to bring it to trial. Despite the fact that the Court found the plaintiff was the major contributor of the delay, it decided not to dismiss the action for delay. The Court’s decision rested on the fact that the defendant had played a small role in delaying the trial of the action, which was enough to excuse the plaintiff’s otherwise lengthy delay.

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The foregoing provides only an overview and does not constitute legal advice. Readers are cautioned against making any decisions based on this material alone. Rather, specific legal advice should be obtained.

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