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ARTICLE · 26 MAY 2025

Authorized Class Action Dismissed On The Merits: A Familiar Outcome In Québec

Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP
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In a recent judgment, the Québec Superior Court has provided a clear demonstration of its willingness to critically assess the merits of class actions, despite them meeting the authorization threshold.

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
Jessica Harding
Jessica Harding
Marc-Antoine Lessard
Marc-Antoine Lessard
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In a recent judgment, the Québec Superior Court has provided a clear demonstration of its willingness to critically assess the merits of class actions, despite them meeting the authorization threshold. The case in question, Option Consommateurs c. Société des loteries du Québec (Loto-Québec), 2025 QCCS 476, involved allegations of misrepresentations and omissions by Loto-Québec in its online game offering. This decision is notable for being among the relatively few instances where a class action has been tried and decided on the merits.

Unproven Québec Consumer Protection Act violations

The plaintiff contended that Loto-Québec's online game "Big Money Slingo", which combines elements of slot machines and bingo, misrepresented the role of chance in its gameplay. Specifically, the plaintiff argued that the game gave the false impression that random odds were a factor throughout each round. The plaintiff claimed that this constituted several breaches of the Québec C

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