In technical terms, a trade secret is a form of intellectual
property pertaining to information that is commercially valuable.
Why? Well, by virtue of the fact that it's secret.
Valuable, secret information can take many forms. For example:
the formula for Coca Cola's signature beverage, or the fabled
"Original Recipe" of Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC). It
could apply to anything, really, including a manufacturing process,
a method for doing business, research projects, business plans,
source codes, and even algorithms. The list is potentially
endless.
In order to maintain inherent value in the information, the
secret has to be safeguarded and reasonable IP security measures
need to be taken. How does one do that? Unlike other forms of IP,
such as patents, trademarks, designs, or copyright, there is no
searchable registry of trade secrets. Although many countries have
laws outlining how misappropriation of trade secrets is a crime,
enforcement can be a long and