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ARTICLE · 05 FEBRUARY 2013

Pfizer loses Viagra patent in Canada

The Pfizer decision provides a strong reminder of the obligation to fully disclose an invention in the specification.

CanadaIntellectual Property

By Anton Gibson and James Robinson

In a surprising decision in Teva Canada Ltd. V. Pfizer Canada Inc. 2012 SCC 60, the Supreme Court of Canada has unanimously ruled that Pfizer's patent covering ViagraTM is invalid.

The decision paves the way for Teva and others to market generic versions of ViagraTM before the patent's 2014 expiry.

The ruling comes more than five years after Teva commenced proceedings under the Patented Medicines (Notice of Compliance) Regulations challenging Pfizer's patent.

Teva initially alleged that Pfizer's patent was invalid for obviousness, lack of utility, and insufficiency of disclosure. However, the Federal Court found Teva's allegation unjustified and issued an Order prohibiting the Minister of Health from issuing a Notice of Compliance to Teva, preventing it from marketing a generic version of ViagraTM.

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